Cooking

The Low Fiber Diet: Does it Work? Nutritionists Answer

Author:

Elizabeth Adrian, RDN, CDN

Published:

January 29, 2025

0 min read

What Is a Low-Fiber Diet?

Dietary fiber is a type of carbohydrate found in plant-based foods. The body cannot digest fiber because it lacks the enzymes needed to break it down for energy. A low fiber diet, also called a low-residue diet, limits foods that are hard to digest and reduces the amount of undigested food passing through the intestines. A low-fiber diet has less than 8 grams of fiber per day compared to the recommended daily intake of 25 to 30 grams of fiber. 

Who Can Benefit from a Low-Fiber Diet?

A low-fiber diet is often necessary for periods of inflammation like post abdominal surgery, flare-ups from gastrointestinal conditions (think inflammatory bowel diseases like Crohn’s or ulcerative colitis), or treatments to reduce irritation in the digestive system and support recovery. 

You should only start a low-fiber diet if a healthcare professional recommends it and under the guidance of a registered dietitian. In most cases, eating a low-fiber diet will be temporary. 

Medical Conditions Treated by Low-Fiber Diets

A low-fiber diet is commonly recommended in the following instances: :

  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD):  Fiber intake with IBD depends on whether you’re experiencing a flare-up or are in remission. A low-fiber diet is recommended during flare-ups because it helps reduce the frequency and volume of stools. Additionally, a low-fiber diet during a flare may support reduced inflammation. 

  • Diverticulitis: Diverticulitis occurs when the diverticula (small pouches lining the intestine) become inflamed or infected. A low-fiber diet may be recommended during active diverticulitis to help reduce inflammation and pain.

  • Gastroparesis: Gastroparesis is when food remains in the stomach and does not move through the rest of the digestive process. Its cause is unclear, but it can be more common with certain medications, diabetes, or stomach surgery. Lowering fiber intake, particularly from fibrous vegetables and fruits is essential when gastric motility is limited, as these foods can increase the risk of obstructive masses forming.

  • After colostomy or ileostomy placement or intestinal surgery: After surgery, your bowel will be swollen and it requires slowly introducing fiber back into your diet, therefore avoiding high-fiber foods allows it to heal and prevents blockage. 

  • After radiation therapy to the pelvis or intestinal surgery, low fiber diet might be needed. Radiation therapy to the pelvic or abdominal region can cause irritation and inflammation in the intestines, leading to symptoms such as diarrhea, cramping, and bloating. A low-fiber diet may help manage these symptoms. 

Short-Term vs. Long-Term Uses

In most cases, a low-fiber diet is used to improve symptoms and is temporary. The duration of a low-fiber diet varies depending on the condition and individual response to treatment. In many cases, it is recommended for a few days to several weeks. Fiber must be slowly added to your diet when your body is healed. For many of the conditions mentioned above, a fiber-rich diet is considered protective and helps reduce inflammation and flares.

A registered dietitian can help you reintroduce fiber while keeping inflammation at bay. There is no need to fear a high-fiber diet.

Foods to Eat on a Low-Fiber Diet

Low-fiber foods apply to fruits, vegetables, legumes (beans and lentils), grains, nuts, and seeds. Proteins and many fat sources are naturally low- or fiber-free. Certain processing methods affect the fiber content of foods, turning high-fiber into low-fiber options. 

Low-Fiber Grains 

In general, look for regular pasta, rice, and ground grains that may be more processed and therefore will contain less fiber. Generally, low-fiber grains contain less than 2 grams of fiber per serving. Low-fiber grains include the following:

  • White rice

  • Pasta

  • White bread 

  • Cream of wheat or rice 

  • Grits (fine ground)

  • Corn or flour tortillas 

  • Cereals like cornflakes or crispy rice 

  • Crackers or pretzels 

Protein Sources 

Animal protein sources are virtually fiber-free. 

  • Poultry

  • Fish

  • Red meat, such as beef, pork, or lamb

  • Eggs

Low-fiber plant-based protein sources include the following:

  • Smooth nut butters

  • Tofu

Smooth nut butters are lower-fiber alternatives to nuts and crunchy nut butters.

Dairy Products

Dairy products do not contain fiber.

  • 1%- 2%, milk  

  • Kefir 

  • Plain yogurt without toppings 

  • Cheese

  • Cottage cheese 

  • Low-fat ice cream 

  • Sherbet 

If you are lactose intolerant, you may need to eat low-lactose dairy products. A registered dietitian can help you find low-lactose dairy products.  

Fruits and Vegetables That Are Low in Fiber

Cooking fruits and vegetables breaks down their fiber content, making them easier to digest. Fruit and vegetable skins are packed with fiber. Peel any fruits or vegetables with thick skins before eating to reduce their fiber content. 

Some fruits and vegetables are lower in fiber than others. 

Low-fiber vegetables include: 

  • Canned and well-cooked vegetables without seeds, skins, or hulls                         

  • Carrots or green beans, cooked

  • White, red, or yellow potatoes without skins

  • Strained vegetable juice

Low-fiber fruits include: 

  • Soft and well-cooked fruits without skins or seeds

  • Canned fruit in juice, such as peaches, pears, or applesauce

  • Fruit juice without pulp. Some people may find it easier to drink fruit juice diluted with water. 

  • Fruit drinks fortified with vitamin C may be tolerated better than 100% fruit juice

What Is a Low-Fiber Diet?

Dietary fiber is a type of carbohydrate found in plant-based foods. The body cannot digest fiber because it lacks the enzymes needed to break it down for energy. A low fiber diet, also called a low-residue diet, limits foods that are hard to digest and reduces the amount of undigested food passing through the intestines. A low-fiber diet has less than 8 grams of fiber per day compared to the recommended daily intake of 25 to 30 grams of fiber. 

Who Can Benefit from a Low-Fiber Diet?

A low-fiber diet is often necessary for periods of inflammation like post abdominal surgery, flare-ups from gastrointestinal conditions (think inflammatory bowel diseases like Crohn’s or ulcerative colitis), or treatments to reduce irritation in the digestive system and support recovery. 

You should only start a low-fiber diet if a healthcare professional recommends it and under the guidance of a registered dietitian. In most cases, eating a low-fiber diet will be temporary. 

Medical Conditions Treated by Low-Fiber Diets

A low-fiber diet is commonly recommended in the following instances: :

  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD):  Fiber intake with IBD depends on whether you’re experiencing a flare-up or are in remission. A low-fiber diet is recommended during flare-ups because it helps reduce the frequency and volume of stools. Additionally, a low-fiber diet during a flare may support reduced inflammation. 

  • Diverticulitis: Diverticulitis occurs when the diverticula (small pouches lining the intestine) become inflamed or infected. A low-fiber diet may be recommended during active diverticulitis to help reduce inflammation and pain.

  • Gastroparesis: Gastroparesis is when food remains in the stomach and does not move through the rest of the digestive process. Its cause is unclear, but it can be more common with certain medications, diabetes, or stomach surgery. Lowering fiber intake, particularly from fibrous vegetables and fruits is essential when gastric motility is limited, as these foods can increase the risk of obstructive masses forming.

  • After colostomy or ileostomy placement or intestinal surgery: After surgery, your bowel will be swollen and it requires slowly introducing fiber back into your diet, therefore avoiding high-fiber foods allows it to heal and prevents blockage. 

  • After radiation therapy to the pelvis or intestinal surgery, low fiber diet might be needed. Radiation therapy to the pelvic or abdominal region can cause irritation and inflammation in the intestines, leading to symptoms such as diarrhea, cramping, and bloating. A low-fiber diet may help manage these symptoms. 

Short-Term vs. Long-Term Uses

In most cases, a low-fiber diet is used to improve symptoms and is temporary. The duration of a low-fiber diet varies depending on the condition and individual response to treatment. In many cases, it is recommended for a few days to several weeks. Fiber must be slowly added to your diet when your body is healed. For many of the conditions mentioned above, a fiber-rich diet is considered protective and helps reduce inflammation and flares.

A registered dietitian can help you reintroduce fiber while keeping inflammation at bay. There is no need to fear a high-fiber diet.

Foods to Eat on a Low-Fiber Diet

Low-fiber foods apply to fruits, vegetables, legumes (beans and lentils), grains, nuts, and seeds. Proteins and many fat sources are naturally low- or fiber-free. Certain processing methods affect the fiber content of foods, turning high-fiber into low-fiber options. 

Low-Fiber Grains 

In general, look for regular pasta, rice, and ground grains that may be more processed and therefore will contain less fiber. Generally, low-fiber grains contain less than 2 grams of fiber per serving. Low-fiber grains include the following:

  • White rice

  • Pasta

  • White bread 

  • Cream of wheat or rice 

  • Grits (fine ground)

  • Corn or flour tortillas 

  • Cereals like cornflakes or crispy rice 

  • Crackers or pretzels 

Protein Sources 

Animal protein sources are virtually fiber-free. 

  • Poultry

  • Fish

  • Red meat, such as beef, pork, or lamb

  • Eggs

Low-fiber plant-based protein sources include the following:

  • Smooth nut butters

  • Tofu

Smooth nut butters are lower-fiber alternatives to nuts and crunchy nut butters.

Dairy Products

Dairy products do not contain fiber.

  • 1%- 2%, milk  

  • Kefir 

  • Plain yogurt without toppings 

  • Cheese

  • Cottage cheese 

  • Low-fat ice cream 

  • Sherbet 

If you are lactose intolerant, you may need to eat low-lactose dairy products. A registered dietitian can help you find low-lactose dairy products.  

Fruits and Vegetables That Are Low in Fiber

Cooking fruits and vegetables breaks down their fiber content, making them easier to digest. Fruit and vegetable skins are packed with fiber. Peel any fruits or vegetables with thick skins before eating to reduce their fiber content. 

Some fruits and vegetables are lower in fiber than others. 

Low-fiber vegetables include: 

  • Canned and well-cooked vegetables without seeds, skins, or hulls                         

  • Carrots or green beans, cooked

  • White, red, or yellow potatoes without skins

  • Strained vegetable juice

Low-fiber fruits include: 

  • Soft and well-cooked fruits without skins or seeds

  • Canned fruit in juice, such as peaches, pears, or applesauce

  • Fruit juice without pulp. Some people may find it easier to drink fruit juice diluted with water. 

  • Fruit drinks fortified with vitamin C may be tolerated better than 100% fruit juice

What Is a Low-Fiber Diet?

Dietary fiber is a type of carbohydrate found in plant-based foods. The body cannot digest fiber because it lacks the enzymes needed to break it down for energy. A low fiber diet, also called a low-residue diet, limits foods that are hard to digest and reduces the amount of undigested food passing through the intestines. A low-fiber diet has less than 8 grams of fiber per day compared to the recommended daily intake of 25 to 30 grams of fiber. 

Who Can Benefit from a Low-Fiber Diet?

A low-fiber diet is often necessary for periods of inflammation like post abdominal surgery, flare-ups from gastrointestinal conditions (think inflammatory bowel diseases like Crohn’s or ulcerative colitis), or treatments to reduce irritation in the digestive system and support recovery. 

You should only start a low-fiber diet if a healthcare professional recommends it and under the guidance of a registered dietitian. In most cases, eating a low-fiber diet will be temporary. 

Medical Conditions Treated by Low-Fiber Diets

A low-fiber diet is commonly recommended in the following instances: :

  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD):  Fiber intake with IBD depends on whether you’re experiencing a flare-up or are in remission. A low-fiber diet is recommended during flare-ups because it helps reduce the frequency and volume of stools. Additionally, a low-fiber diet during a flare may support reduced inflammation. 

  • Diverticulitis: Diverticulitis occurs when the diverticula (small pouches lining the intestine) become inflamed or infected. A low-fiber diet may be recommended during active diverticulitis to help reduce inflammation and pain.

  • Gastroparesis: Gastroparesis is when food remains in the stomach and does not move through the rest of the digestive process. Its cause is unclear, but it can be more common with certain medications, diabetes, or stomach surgery. Lowering fiber intake, particularly from fibrous vegetables and fruits is essential when gastric motility is limited, as these foods can increase the risk of obstructive masses forming.

  • After colostomy or ileostomy placement or intestinal surgery: After surgery, your bowel will be swollen and it requires slowly introducing fiber back into your diet, therefore avoiding high-fiber foods allows it to heal and prevents blockage. 

  • After radiation therapy to the pelvis or intestinal surgery, low fiber diet might be needed. Radiation therapy to the pelvic or abdominal region can cause irritation and inflammation in the intestines, leading to symptoms such as diarrhea, cramping, and bloating. A low-fiber diet may help manage these symptoms. 

Short-Term vs. Long-Term Uses

In most cases, a low-fiber diet is used to improve symptoms and is temporary. The duration of a low-fiber diet varies depending on the condition and individual response to treatment. In many cases, it is recommended for a few days to several weeks. Fiber must be slowly added to your diet when your body is healed. For many of the conditions mentioned above, a fiber-rich diet is considered protective and helps reduce inflammation and flares.

A registered dietitian can help you reintroduce fiber while keeping inflammation at bay. There is no need to fear a high-fiber diet.

Foods to Eat on a Low-Fiber Diet

Low-fiber foods apply to fruits, vegetables, legumes (beans and lentils), grains, nuts, and seeds. Proteins and many fat sources are naturally low- or fiber-free. Certain processing methods affect the fiber content of foods, turning high-fiber into low-fiber options. 

Low-Fiber Grains 

In general, look for regular pasta, rice, and ground grains that may be more processed and therefore will contain less fiber. Generally, low-fiber grains contain less than 2 grams of fiber per serving. Low-fiber grains include the following:

  • White rice

  • Pasta

  • White bread 

  • Cream of wheat or rice 

  • Grits (fine ground)

  • Corn or flour tortillas 

  • Cereals like cornflakes or crispy rice 

  • Crackers or pretzels 

Protein Sources 

Animal protein sources are virtually fiber-free. 

  • Poultry

  • Fish

  • Red meat, such as beef, pork, or lamb

  • Eggs

Low-fiber plant-based protein sources include the following:

  • Smooth nut butters

  • Tofu

Smooth nut butters are lower-fiber alternatives to nuts and crunchy nut butters.

Dairy Products

Dairy products do not contain fiber.

  • 1%- 2%, milk  

  • Kefir 

  • Plain yogurt without toppings 

  • Cheese

  • Cottage cheese 

  • Low-fat ice cream 

  • Sherbet 

If you are lactose intolerant, you may need to eat low-lactose dairy products. A registered dietitian can help you find low-lactose dairy products.  

Fruits and Vegetables That Are Low in Fiber

Cooking fruits and vegetables breaks down their fiber content, making them easier to digest. Fruit and vegetable skins are packed with fiber. Peel any fruits or vegetables with thick skins before eating to reduce their fiber content. 

Some fruits and vegetables are lower in fiber than others. 

Low-fiber vegetables include: 

  • Canned and well-cooked vegetables without seeds, skins, or hulls                         

  • Carrots or green beans, cooked

  • White, red, or yellow potatoes without skins

  • Strained vegetable juice

Low-fiber fruits include: 

  • Soft and well-cooked fruits without skins or seeds

  • Canned fruit in juice, such as peaches, pears, or applesauce

  • Fruit juice without pulp. Some people may find it easier to drink fruit juice diluted with water. 

  • Fruit drinks fortified with vitamin C may be tolerated better than 100% fruit juice

What Is a Low-Fiber Diet?

Dietary fiber is a type of carbohydrate found in plant-based foods. The body cannot digest fiber because it lacks the enzymes needed to break it down for energy. A low fiber diet, also called a low-residue diet, limits foods that are hard to digest and reduces the amount of undigested food passing through the intestines. A low-fiber diet has less than 8 grams of fiber per day compared to the recommended daily intake of 25 to 30 grams of fiber. 

Who Can Benefit from a Low-Fiber Diet?

A low-fiber diet is often necessary for periods of inflammation like post abdominal surgery, flare-ups from gastrointestinal conditions (think inflammatory bowel diseases like Crohn’s or ulcerative colitis), or treatments to reduce irritation in the digestive system and support recovery. 

You should only start a low-fiber diet if a healthcare professional recommends it and under the guidance of a registered dietitian. In most cases, eating a low-fiber diet will be temporary. 

Medical Conditions Treated by Low-Fiber Diets

A low-fiber diet is commonly recommended in the following instances: :

  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD):  Fiber intake with IBD depends on whether you’re experiencing a flare-up or are in remission. A low-fiber diet is recommended during flare-ups because it helps reduce the frequency and volume of stools. Additionally, a low-fiber diet during a flare may support reduced inflammation. 

  • Diverticulitis: Diverticulitis occurs when the diverticula (small pouches lining the intestine) become inflamed or infected. A low-fiber diet may be recommended during active diverticulitis to help reduce inflammation and pain.

  • Gastroparesis: Gastroparesis is when food remains in the stomach and does not move through the rest of the digestive process. Its cause is unclear, but it can be more common with certain medications, diabetes, or stomach surgery. Lowering fiber intake, particularly from fibrous vegetables and fruits is essential when gastric motility is limited, as these foods can increase the risk of obstructive masses forming.

  • After colostomy or ileostomy placement or intestinal surgery: After surgery, your bowel will be swollen and it requires slowly introducing fiber back into your diet, therefore avoiding high-fiber foods allows it to heal and prevents blockage. 

  • After radiation therapy to the pelvis or intestinal surgery, low fiber diet might be needed. Radiation therapy to the pelvic or abdominal region can cause irritation and inflammation in the intestines, leading to symptoms such as diarrhea, cramping, and bloating. A low-fiber diet may help manage these symptoms. 

Short-Term vs. Long-Term Uses

In most cases, a low-fiber diet is used to improve symptoms and is temporary. The duration of a low-fiber diet varies depending on the condition and individual response to treatment. In many cases, it is recommended for a few days to several weeks. Fiber must be slowly added to your diet when your body is healed. For many of the conditions mentioned above, a fiber-rich diet is considered protective and helps reduce inflammation and flares.

A registered dietitian can help you reintroduce fiber while keeping inflammation at bay. There is no need to fear a high-fiber diet.

Foods to Eat on a Low-Fiber Diet

Low-fiber foods apply to fruits, vegetables, legumes (beans and lentils), grains, nuts, and seeds. Proteins and many fat sources are naturally low- or fiber-free. Certain processing methods affect the fiber content of foods, turning high-fiber into low-fiber options. 

Low-Fiber Grains 

In general, look for regular pasta, rice, and ground grains that may be more processed and therefore will contain less fiber. Generally, low-fiber grains contain less than 2 grams of fiber per serving. Low-fiber grains include the following:

  • White rice

  • Pasta

  • White bread 

  • Cream of wheat or rice 

  • Grits (fine ground)

  • Corn or flour tortillas 

  • Cereals like cornflakes or crispy rice 

  • Crackers or pretzels 

Protein Sources 

Animal protein sources are virtually fiber-free. 

  • Poultry

  • Fish

  • Red meat, such as beef, pork, or lamb

  • Eggs

Low-fiber plant-based protein sources include the following:

  • Smooth nut butters

  • Tofu

Smooth nut butters are lower-fiber alternatives to nuts and crunchy nut butters.

Dairy Products

Dairy products do not contain fiber.

  • 1%- 2%, milk  

  • Kefir 

  • Plain yogurt without toppings 

  • Cheese

  • Cottage cheese 

  • Low-fat ice cream 

  • Sherbet 

If you are lactose intolerant, you may need to eat low-lactose dairy products. A registered dietitian can help you find low-lactose dairy products.  

Fruits and Vegetables That Are Low in Fiber

Cooking fruits and vegetables breaks down their fiber content, making them easier to digest. Fruit and vegetable skins are packed with fiber. Peel any fruits or vegetables with thick skins before eating to reduce their fiber content. 

Some fruits and vegetables are lower in fiber than others. 

Low-fiber vegetables include: 

  • Canned and well-cooked vegetables without seeds, skins, or hulls                         

  • Carrots or green beans, cooked

  • White, red, or yellow potatoes without skins

  • Strained vegetable juice

Low-fiber fruits include: 

  • Soft and well-cooked fruits without skins or seeds

  • Canned fruit in juice, such as peaches, pears, or applesauce

  • Fruit juice without pulp. Some people may find it easier to drink fruit juice diluted with water. 

  • Fruit drinks fortified with vitamin C may be tolerated better than 100% fruit juice

What Is a Low-Fiber Diet?

Dietary fiber is a type of carbohydrate found in plant-based foods. The body cannot digest fiber because it lacks the enzymes needed to break it down for energy. A low fiber diet, also called a low-residue diet, limits foods that are hard to digest and reduces the amount of undigested food passing through the intestines. A low-fiber diet has less than 8 grams of fiber per day compared to the recommended daily intake of 25 to 30 grams of fiber. 

Who Can Benefit from a Low-Fiber Diet?

A low-fiber diet is often necessary for periods of inflammation like post abdominal surgery, flare-ups from gastrointestinal conditions (think inflammatory bowel diseases like Crohn’s or ulcerative colitis), or treatments to reduce irritation in the digestive system and support recovery. 

You should only start a low-fiber diet if a healthcare professional recommends it and under the guidance of a registered dietitian. In most cases, eating a low-fiber diet will be temporary. 

Medical Conditions Treated by Low-Fiber Diets

A low-fiber diet is commonly recommended in the following instances: :

  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD):  Fiber intake with IBD depends on whether you’re experiencing a flare-up or are in remission. A low-fiber diet is recommended during flare-ups because it helps reduce the frequency and volume of stools. Additionally, a low-fiber diet during a flare may support reduced inflammation. 

  • Diverticulitis: Diverticulitis occurs when the diverticula (small pouches lining the intestine) become inflamed or infected. A low-fiber diet may be recommended during active diverticulitis to help reduce inflammation and pain.

  • Gastroparesis: Gastroparesis is when food remains in the stomach and does not move through the rest of the digestive process. Its cause is unclear, but it can be more common with certain medications, diabetes, or stomach surgery. Lowering fiber intake, particularly from fibrous vegetables and fruits is essential when gastric motility is limited, as these foods can increase the risk of obstructive masses forming.

  • After colostomy or ileostomy placement or intestinal surgery: After surgery, your bowel will be swollen and it requires slowly introducing fiber back into your diet, therefore avoiding high-fiber foods allows it to heal and prevents blockage. 

  • After radiation therapy to the pelvis or intestinal surgery, low fiber diet might be needed. Radiation therapy to the pelvic or abdominal region can cause irritation and inflammation in the intestines, leading to symptoms such as diarrhea, cramping, and bloating. A low-fiber diet may help manage these symptoms. 

Short-Term vs. Long-Term Uses

In most cases, a low-fiber diet is used to improve symptoms and is temporary. The duration of a low-fiber diet varies depending on the condition and individual response to treatment. In many cases, it is recommended for a few days to several weeks. Fiber must be slowly added to your diet when your body is healed. For many of the conditions mentioned above, a fiber-rich diet is considered protective and helps reduce inflammation and flares.

A registered dietitian can help you reintroduce fiber while keeping inflammation at bay. There is no need to fear a high-fiber diet.

Foods to Eat on a Low-Fiber Diet

Low-fiber foods apply to fruits, vegetables, legumes (beans and lentils), grains, nuts, and seeds. Proteins and many fat sources are naturally low- or fiber-free. Certain processing methods affect the fiber content of foods, turning high-fiber into low-fiber options. 

Low-Fiber Grains 

In general, look for regular pasta, rice, and ground grains that may be more processed and therefore will contain less fiber. Generally, low-fiber grains contain less than 2 grams of fiber per serving. Low-fiber grains include the following:

  • White rice

  • Pasta

  • White bread 

  • Cream of wheat or rice 

  • Grits (fine ground)

  • Corn or flour tortillas 

  • Cereals like cornflakes or crispy rice 

  • Crackers or pretzels 

Protein Sources 

Animal protein sources are virtually fiber-free. 

  • Poultry

  • Fish

  • Red meat, such as beef, pork, or lamb

  • Eggs

Low-fiber plant-based protein sources include the following:

  • Smooth nut butters

  • Tofu

Smooth nut butters are lower-fiber alternatives to nuts and crunchy nut butters.

Dairy Products

Dairy products do not contain fiber.

  • 1%- 2%, milk  

  • Kefir 

  • Plain yogurt without toppings 

  • Cheese

  • Cottage cheese 

  • Low-fat ice cream 

  • Sherbet 

If you are lactose intolerant, you may need to eat low-lactose dairy products. A registered dietitian can help you find low-lactose dairy products.  

Fruits and Vegetables That Are Low in Fiber

Cooking fruits and vegetables breaks down their fiber content, making them easier to digest. Fruit and vegetable skins are packed with fiber. Peel any fruits or vegetables with thick skins before eating to reduce their fiber content. 

Some fruits and vegetables are lower in fiber than others. 

Low-fiber vegetables include: 

  • Canned and well-cooked vegetables without seeds, skins, or hulls                         

  • Carrots or green beans, cooked

  • White, red, or yellow potatoes without skins

  • Strained vegetable juice

Low-fiber fruits include: 

  • Soft and well-cooked fruits without skins or seeds

  • Canned fruit in juice, such as peaches, pears, or applesauce

  • Fruit juice without pulp. Some people may find it easier to drink fruit juice diluted with water. 

  • Fruit drinks fortified with vitamin C may be tolerated better than 100% fruit juice

Meet With an Online Registered Dietitian

95% of our patients meet with their dietitian for free.

Meet With an Online Registered Dietitian

95% of our patients meet with their dietitian for free.

Meet With an Online Registered Dietitian

95% of our patients meet with their dietitian for free.

Meet With an Online Registered Dietitian

95% of our patients meet with their dietitian for free.

Meet With an Online Registered Dietitian

95% of our patients meet with their dietitian for free.

Foods to Avoid on a Low-Fiber Diet

High-Fiber Foods

Most fruits, vegetables, legumes, and whole grains are considered high-fiber foods and should be limited on a low-fiber diet. The following foods can particularly irritate the gastrointestinal tract. 

Fruits and Vegetables: 

  • All raw vegetables and fruits 

  • Alfalfa or bean sprouts (high fiber and risk for bacteria)

  • Cooked vegetables: beets; broccoli; brussels sprouts; cabbage; cauliflower;

  • Leafy greens like kale, spinach, or lettuce 

  • Foods with lots of skin like potatoes, peppers, tomatoes

  • Avocados

  • Berries

  • Coconut

  • Corn 

  • Fruit juice with pulp

  • Prune juice

Dried Fruits

The following dried fruits are significant sources of fiber and should be limited on a low-fiber diet:

  • Prunes 

  • Cranberries, raisins 

  • Dried plums 

Protein foods

Certain plant-based protein sources contain fiber and may need to be limited on a low-fiber diet. A low-fiber diet may minimize the following plant-based proteins:

  • Hummus 

  • Drained beans, peas, or lentils 

  • Nuts and chunky nut butter 

Whole Grains

Whole grains are nutritious because of their fiber content. However, on a low-fiber diet, many whole grains should be limited because of their potential to irritate the digestive system. Consider limiting the following whole grains with a low-fiber diet:

  • Bread, whole wheat, or with whole grain flour or seeds or nuts

  • Brown rice, quinoa, barley

  • Oatmeal

  • Whole grain tortillas 

  • Whole wheat pasta

  • Whole grain and high-fiber cereals, including bran flakes or shredded wheat

  • Popcorn

Benefits and Disadvantages of a Low-Fiber Diet

Potential Benefits

A low-fiber diet is commonly prescribed to alleviate inflammation and relieve acute symptoms associated with intestinal blockages, inflammatory bowel disease, diverticulitis, or surgery. A low-fiber diet has many benefits when used as a therapeutic intervention. 

Potential benefits of a low-fiber diet include:

  • Reduced stool frequency and volume to help minimize gastrointestinal irritation and support healing.

  • Prevents intestinal blockages: A low-fiber diet limits the movement of undigested food through the intestines, reducing the risk of blockages in individuals who have strictures (narrowing in the intestine).

  • Symptom management: Alleviates symptoms like diarrhea, abdominal pain, and bloating and potentially induces remission during flare-ups. 

Common Drawbacks

A low-fiber diet should only be temporary. Still, despite its short duration, a low-fiber diet can have some drawbacks. 

Common drawbacks of a low-fiber diet include the following:

  • Potential nutrient deficiencies: Fruits and vegetables are rich in essential vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Limiting fiber-rich fruits, vegetables, and whole grains may result in insufficient vitamin and mineral intake. 

  • Constipation: While a low-fiber diet helps reduce gut irritation, it may also lead to constipation, especially in the long term. Consuming adequate fiber supports healthy and regular bowel movements. Additionally, nutrients in fruits and vegetables support healthy bowel function. 

  • Limited food choices: A low-fiber diet can restrict food options, making it more challenging to maintain a balanced and varied diet.

A low-fiber diet is not sustainable or recommended for the long term, as fiber is essential for gut and overall health.

Tips for Following a Low-Fiber Diet

A low-fiber diet can be challenging to implement. Meal prepping can make it easier.

Meal Ideas and Preparation Tips

Opt for canned, frozen, or cooked vegetables and fruit, which are lower in fiber and easier to digest. Roast a batch of veggies ahead of time, and store in containers in the refrigerator until you’re ready to eat. Peel and deseed fruits and vegetables to have on hand for quick snacks or additions to meals. White rice, bread, and regular pasta are lower-fiber starches. Cook a batch of grains ahead of time for use throughout the week, or purchase frozen grains to microwave immediately prior to eating. 

You may be surprised to find that many meals you already eat can be modified for a low-fiber diet. Some meal ideas low in fiber include the following: 

Breakfast

  • Scrambled eggs with white toast

  • Cream of Wheat hot cereal

  • Banana-Greek yogurt smoothie

  • French toast made with white bread and topped with Greek yogurt

Lunch and Dinner

  • Grilled chicken and white rice with canned carrots 

  • Turkey sandwich on white bread with a side of applesauce 

  • Vegetable soup with well-cooked, peeled vegetables

  • Cod fish with cauliflower rice 

  • Baked Salmon with mashed potatoes

  • Spaghetti with meat sauce 

  • Roasted chicken and white rice pilaf

Snacks

  • Applesauce

  • Low-fat yogurt

  • Saltine crackers with smooth peanut butter

  • Boiled eggs 

  • Low-fat cheese sticks

Balancing Nutrition While Limiting Fiber 

Create balanced meals low in fiber with the MyPlate guide. Make ½ of your plate peeled and cooked non-starchy vegetables; ¼ of your plate lean proteins like eggs, fish, chicken, and tofu; and ¼ of your plate easy-to-digest grains like pasta or rice. Incorporating a variety of foods helps balance nutrition despite a diet that limits fiber. 

How Season Can Help You Implement a Low-Fiber Diet

Season Health’s virtual services will connect you with expert Registered Dietitians who provide personalized guidance for successfully following a low-fiber diet. Recognizing that every individual’s needs are unique, Season’s dietitians tailor recommendations to fit your specific health goals, circumstances, and lifestyle.

Foods to Avoid on a Low-Fiber Diet

High-Fiber Foods

Most fruits, vegetables, legumes, and whole grains are considered high-fiber foods and should be limited on a low-fiber diet. The following foods can particularly irritate the gastrointestinal tract. 

Fruits and Vegetables: 

  • All raw vegetables and fruits 

  • Alfalfa or bean sprouts (high fiber and risk for bacteria)

  • Cooked vegetables: beets; broccoli; brussels sprouts; cabbage; cauliflower;

  • Leafy greens like kale, spinach, or lettuce 

  • Foods with lots of skin like potatoes, peppers, tomatoes

  • Avocados

  • Berries

  • Coconut

  • Corn 

  • Fruit juice with pulp

  • Prune juice

Dried Fruits

The following dried fruits are significant sources of fiber and should be limited on a low-fiber diet:

  • Prunes 

  • Cranberries, raisins 

  • Dried plums 

Protein foods

Certain plant-based protein sources contain fiber and may need to be limited on a low-fiber diet. A low-fiber diet may minimize the following plant-based proteins:

  • Hummus 

  • Drained beans, peas, or lentils 

  • Nuts and chunky nut butter 

Whole Grains

Whole grains are nutritious because of their fiber content. However, on a low-fiber diet, many whole grains should be limited because of their potential to irritate the digestive system. Consider limiting the following whole grains with a low-fiber diet:

  • Bread, whole wheat, or with whole grain flour or seeds or nuts

  • Brown rice, quinoa, barley

  • Oatmeal

  • Whole grain tortillas 

  • Whole wheat pasta

  • Whole grain and high-fiber cereals, including bran flakes or shredded wheat

  • Popcorn

Benefits and Disadvantages of a Low-Fiber Diet

Potential Benefits

A low-fiber diet is commonly prescribed to alleviate inflammation and relieve acute symptoms associated with intestinal blockages, inflammatory bowel disease, diverticulitis, or surgery. A low-fiber diet has many benefits when used as a therapeutic intervention. 

Potential benefits of a low-fiber diet include:

  • Reduced stool frequency and volume to help minimize gastrointestinal irritation and support healing.

  • Prevents intestinal blockages: A low-fiber diet limits the movement of undigested food through the intestines, reducing the risk of blockages in individuals who have strictures (narrowing in the intestine).

  • Symptom management: Alleviates symptoms like diarrhea, abdominal pain, and bloating and potentially induces remission during flare-ups. 

Common Drawbacks

A low-fiber diet should only be temporary. Still, despite its short duration, a low-fiber diet can have some drawbacks. 

Common drawbacks of a low-fiber diet include the following:

  • Potential nutrient deficiencies: Fruits and vegetables are rich in essential vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Limiting fiber-rich fruits, vegetables, and whole grains may result in insufficient vitamin and mineral intake. 

  • Constipation: While a low-fiber diet helps reduce gut irritation, it may also lead to constipation, especially in the long term. Consuming adequate fiber supports healthy and regular bowel movements. Additionally, nutrients in fruits and vegetables support healthy bowel function. 

  • Limited food choices: A low-fiber diet can restrict food options, making it more challenging to maintain a balanced and varied diet.

A low-fiber diet is not sustainable or recommended for the long term, as fiber is essential for gut and overall health.

Tips for Following a Low-Fiber Diet

A low-fiber diet can be challenging to implement. Meal prepping can make it easier.

Meal Ideas and Preparation Tips

Opt for canned, frozen, or cooked vegetables and fruit, which are lower in fiber and easier to digest. Roast a batch of veggies ahead of time, and store in containers in the refrigerator until you’re ready to eat. Peel and deseed fruits and vegetables to have on hand for quick snacks or additions to meals. White rice, bread, and regular pasta are lower-fiber starches. Cook a batch of grains ahead of time for use throughout the week, or purchase frozen grains to microwave immediately prior to eating. 

You may be surprised to find that many meals you already eat can be modified for a low-fiber diet. Some meal ideas low in fiber include the following: 

Breakfast

  • Scrambled eggs with white toast

  • Cream of Wheat hot cereal

  • Banana-Greek yogurt smoothie

  • French toast made with white bread and topped with Greek yogurt

Lunch and Dinner

  • Grilled chicken and white rice with canned carrots 

  • Turkey sandwich on white bread with a side of applesauce 

  • Vegetable soup with well-cooked, peeled vegetables

  • Cod fish with cauliflower rice 

  • Baked Salmon with mashed potatoes

  • Spaghetti with meat sauce 

  • Roasted chicken and white rice pilaf

Snacks

  • Applesauce

  • Low-fat yogurt

  • Saltine crackers with smooth peanut butter

  • Boiled eggs 

  • Low-fat cheese sticks

Balancing Nutrition While Limiting Fiber 

Create balanced meals low in fiber with the MyPlate guide. Make ½ of your plate peeled and cooked non-starchy vegetables; ¼ of your plate lean proteins like eggs, fish, chicken, and tofu; and ¼ of your plate easy-to-digest grains like pasta or rice. Incorporating a variety of foods helps balance nutrition despite a diet that limits fiber. 

How Season Can Help You Implement a Low-Fiber Diet

Season Health’s virtual services will connect you with expert Registered Dietitians who provide personalized guidance for successfully following a low-fiber diet. Recognizing that every individual’s needs are unique, Season’s dietitians tailor recommendations to fit your specific health goals, circumstances, and lifestyle.

Foods to Avoid on a Low-Fiber Diet

High-Fiber Foods

Most fruits, vegetables, legumes, and whole grains are considered high-fiber foods and should be limited on a low-fiber diet. The following foods can particularly irritate the gastrointestinal tract. 

Fruits and Vegetables: 

  • All raw vegetables and fruits 

  • Alfalfa or bean sprouts (high fiber and risk for bacteria)

  • Cooked vegetables: beets; broccoli; brussels sprouts; cabbage; cauliflower;

  • Leafy greens like kale, spinach, or lettuce 

  • Foods with lots of skin like potatoes, peppers, tomatoes

  • Avocados

  • Berries

  • Coconut

  • Corn 

  • Fruit juice with pulp

  • Prune juice

Dried Fruits

The following dried fruits are significant sources of fiber and should be limited on a low-fiber diet:

  • Prunes 

  • Cranberries, raisins 

  • Dried plums 

Protein foods

Certain plant-based protein sources contain fiber and may need to be limited on a low-fiber diet. A low-fiber diet may minimize the following plant-based proteins:

  • Hummus 

  • Drained beans, peas, or lentils 

  • Nuts and chunky nut butter 

Whole Grains

Whole grains are nutritious because of their fiber content. However, on a low-fiber diet, many whole grains should be limited because of their potential to irritate the digestive system. Consider limiting the following whole grains with a low-fiber diet:

  • Bread, whole wheat, or with whole grain flour or seeds or nuts

  • Brown rice, quinoa, barley

  • Oatmeal

  • Whole grain tortillas 

  • Whole wheat pasta

  • Whole grain and high-fiber cereals, including bran flakes or shredded wheat

  • Popcorn

Benefits and Disadvantages of a Low-Fiber Diet

Potential Benefits

A low-fiber diet is commonly prescribed to alleviate inflammation and relieve acute symptoms associated with intestinal blockages, inflammatory bowel disease, diverticulitis, or surgery. A low-fiber diet has many benefits when used as a therapeutic intervention. 

Potential benefits of a low-fiber diet include:

  • Reduced stool frequency and volume to help minimize gastrointestinal irritation and support healing.

  • Prevents intestinal blockages: A low-fiber diet limits the movement of undigested food through the intestines, reducing the risk of blockages in individuals who have strictures (narrowing in the intestine).

  • Symptom management: Alleviates symptoms like diarrhea, abdominal pain, and bloating and potentially induces remission during flare-ups. 

Common Drawbacks

A low-fiber diet should only be temporary. Still, despite its short duration, a low-fiber diet can have some drawbacks. 

Common drawbacks of a low-fiber diet include the following:

  • Potential nutrient deficiencies: Fruits and vegetables are rich in essential vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Limiting fiber-rich fruits, vegetables, and whole grains may result in insufficient vitamin and mineral intake. 

  • Constipation: While a low-fiber diet helps reduce gut irritation, it may also lead to constipation, especially in the long term. Consuming adequate fiber supports healthy and regular bowel movements. Additionally, nutrients in fruits and vegetables support healthy bowel function. 

  • Limited food choices: A low-fiber diet can restrict food options, making it more challenging to maintain a balanced and varied diet.

A low-fiber diet is not sustainable or recommended for the long term, as fiber is essential for gut and overall health.

Tips for Following a Low-Fiber Diet

A low-fiber diet can be challenging to implement. Meal prepping can make it easier.

Meal Ideas and Preparation Tips

Opt for canned, frozen, or cooked vegetables and fruit, which are lower in fiber and easier to digest. Roast a batch of veggies ahead of time, and store in containers in the refrigerator until you’re ready to eat. Peel and deseed fruits and vegetables to have on hand for quick snacks or additions to meals. White rice, bread, and regular pasta are lower-fiber starches. Cook a batch of grains ahead of time for use throughout the week, or purchase frozen grains to microwave immediately prior to eating. 

You may be surprised to find that many meals you already eat can be modified for a low-fiber diet. Some meal ideas low in fiber include the following: 

Breakfast

  • Scrambled eggs with white toast

  • Cream of Wheat hot cereal

  • Banana-Greek yogurt smoothie

  • French toast made with white bread and topped with Greek yogurt

Lunch and Dinner

  • Grilled chicken and white rice with canned carrots 

  • Turkey sandwich on white bread with a side of applesauce 

  • Vegetable soup with well-cooked, peeled vegetables

  • Cod fish with cauliflower rice 

  • Baked Salmon with mashed potatoes

  • Spaghetti with meat sauce 

  • Roasted chicken and white rice pilaf

Snacks

  • Applesauce

  • Low-fat yogurt

  • Saltine crackers with smooth peanut butter

  • Boiled eggs 

  • Low-fat cheese sticks

Balancing Nutrition While Limiting Fiber 

Create balanced meals low in fiber with the MyPlate guide. Make ½ of your plate peeled and cooked non-starchy vegetables; ¼ of your plate lean proteins like eggs, fish, chicken, and tofu; and ¼ of your plate easy-to-digest grains like pasta or rice. Incorporating a variety of foods helps balance nutrition despite a diet that limits fiber. 

How Season Can Help You Implement a Low-Fiber Diet

Season Health’s virtual services will connect you with expert Registered Dietitians who provide personalized guidance for successfully following a low-fiber diet. Recognizing that every individual’s needs are unique, Season’s dietitians tailor recommendations to fit your specific health goals, circumstances, and lifestyle.

Foods to Avoid on a Low-Fiber Diet

High-Fiber Foods

Most fruits, vegetables, legumes, and whole grains are considered high-fiber foods and should be limited on a low-fiber diet. The following foods can particularly irritate the gastrointestinal tract. 

Fruits and Vegetables: 

  • All raw vegetables and fruits 

  • Alfalfa or bean sprouts (high fiber and risk for bacteria)

  • Cooked vegetables: beets; broccoli; brussels sprouts; cabbage; cauliflower;

  • Leafy greens like kale, spinach, or lettuce 

  • Foods with lots of skin like potatoes, peppers, tomatoes

  • Avocados

  • Berries

  • Coconut

  • Corn 

  • Fruit juice with pulp

  • Prune juice

Dried Fruits

The following dried fruits are significant sources of fiber and should be limited on a low-fiber diet:

  • Prunes 

  • Cranberries, raisins 

  • Dried plums 

Protein foods

Certain plant-based protein sources contain fiber and may need to be limited on a low-fiber diet. A low-fiber diet may minimize the following plant-based proteins:

  • Hummus 

  • Drained beans, peas, or lentils 

  • Nuts and chunky nut butter 

Whole Grains

Whole grains are nutritious because of their fiber content. However, on a low-fiber diet, many whole grains should be limited because of their potential to irritate the digestive system. Consider limiting the following whole grains with a low-fiber diet:

  • Bread, whole wheat, or with whole grain flour or seeds or nuts

  • Brown rice, quinoa, barley

  • Oatmeal

  • Whole grain tortillas 

  • Whole wheat pasta

  • Whole grain and high-fiber cereals, including bran flakes or shredded wheat

  • Popcorn

Benefits and Disadvantages of a Low-Fiber Diet

Potential Benefits

A low-fiber diet is commonly prescribed to alleviate inflammation and relieve acute symptoms associated with intestinal blockages, inflammatory bowel disease, diverticulitis, or surgery. A low-fiber diet has many benefits when used as a therapeutic intervention. 

Potential benefits of a low-fiber diet include:

  • Reduced stool frequency and volume to help minimize gastrointestinal irritation and support healing.

  • Prevents intestinal blockages: A low-fiber diet limits the movement of undigested food through the intestines, reducing the risk of blockages in individuals who have strictures (narrowing in the intestine).

  • Symptom management: Alleviates symptoms like diarrhea, abdominal pain, and bloating and potentially induces remission during flare-ups. 

Common Drawbacks

A low-fiber diet should only be temporary. Still, despite its short duration, a low-fiber diet can have some drawbacks. 

Common drawbacks of a low-fiber diet include the following:

  • Potential nutrient deficiencies: Fruits and vegetables are rich in essential vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Limiting fiber-rich fruits, vegetables, and whole grains may result in insufficient vitamin and mineral intake. 

  • Constipation: While a low-fiber diet helps reduce gut irritation, it may also lead to constipation, especially in the long term. Consuming adequate fiber supports healthy and regular bowel movements. Additionally, nutrients in fruits and vegetables support healthy bowel function. 

  • Limited food choices: A low-fiber diet can restrict food options, making it more challenging to maintain a balanced and varied diet.

A low-fiber diet is not sustainable or recommended for the long term, as fiber is essential for gut and overall health.

Tips for Following a Low-Fiber Diet

A low-fiber diet can be challenging to implement. Meal prepping can make it easier.

Meal Ideas and Preparation Tips

Opt for canned, frozen, or cooked vegetables and fruit, which are lower in fiber and easier to digest. Roast a batch of veggies ahead of time, and store in containers in the refrigerator until you’re ready to eat. Peel and deseed fruits and vegetables to have on hand for quick snacks or additions to meals. White rice, bread, and regular pasta are lower-fiber starches. Cook a batch of grains ahead of time for use throughout the week, or purchase frozen grains to microwave immediately prior to eating. 

You may be surprised to find that many meals you already eat can be modified for a low-fiber diet. Some meal ideas low in fiber include the following: 

Breakfast

  • Scrambled eggs with white toast

  • Cream of Wheat hot cereal

  • Banana-Greek yogurt smoothie

  • French toast made with white bread and topped with Greek yogurt

Lunch and Dinner

  • Grilled chicken and white rice with canned carrots 

  • Turkey sandwich on white bread with a side of applesauce 

  • Vegetable soup with well-cooked, peeled vegetables

  • Cod fish with cauliflower rice 

  • Baked Salmon with mashed potatoes

  • Spaghetti with meat sauce 

  • Roasted chicken and white rice pilaf

Snacks

  • Applesauce

  • Low-fat yogurt

  • Saltine crackers with smooth peanut butter

  • Boiled eggs 

  • Low-fat cheese sticks

Balancing Nutrition While Limiting Fiber 

Create balanced meals low in fiber with the MyPlate guide. Make ½ of your plate peeled and cooked non-starchy vegetables; ¼ of your plate lean proteins like eggs, fish, chicken, and tofu; and ¼ of your plate easy-to-digest grains like pasta or rice. Incorporating a variety of foods helps balance nutrition despite a diet that limits fiber. 

How Season Can Help You Implement a Low-Fiber Diet

Season Health’s virtual services will connect you with expert Registered Dietitians who provide personalized guidance for successfully following a low-fiber diet. Recognizing that every individual’s needs are unique, Season’s dietitians tailor recommendations to fit your specific health goals, circumstances, and lifestyle.

Foods to Avoid on a Low-Fiber Diet

High-Fiber Foods

Most fruits, vegetables, legumes, and whole grains are considered high-fiber foods and should be limited on a low-fiber diet. The following foods can particularly irritate the gastrointestinal tract. 

Fruits and Vegetables: 

  • All raw vegetables and fruits 

  • Alfalfa or bean sprouts (high fiber and risk for bacteria)

  • Cooked vegetables: beets; broccoli; brussels sprouts; cabbage; cauliflower;

  • Leafy greens like kale, spinach, or lettuce 

  • Foods with lots of skin like potatoes, peppers, tomatoes

  • Avocados

  • Berries

  • Coconut

  • Corn 

  • Fruit juice with pulp

  • Prune juice

Dried Fruits

The following dried fruits are significant sources of fiber and should be limited on a low-fiber diet:

  • Prunes 

  • Cranberries, raisins 

  • Dried plums 

Protein foods

Certain plant-based protein sources contain fiber and may need to be limited on a low-fiber diet. A low-fiber diet may minimize the following plant-based proteins:

  • Hummus 

  • Drained beans, peas, or lentils 

  • Nuts and chunky nut butter 

Whole Grains

Whole grains are nutritious because of their fiber content. However, on a low-fiber diet, many whole grains should be limited because of their potential to irritate the digestive system. Consider limiting the following whole grains with a low-fiber diet:

  • Bread, whole wheat, or with whole grain flour or seeds or nuts

  • Brown rice, quinoa, barley

  • Oatmeal

  • Whole grain tortillas 

  • Whole wheat pasta

  • Whole grain and high-fiber cereals, including bran flakes or shredded wheat

  • Popcorn

Benefits and Disadvantages of a Low-Fiber Diet

Potential Benefits

A low-fiber diet is commonly prescribed to alleviate inflammation and relieve acute symptoms associated with intestinal blockages, inflammatory bowel disease, diverticulitis, or surgery. A low-fiber diet has many benefits when used as a therapeutic intervention. 

Potential benefits of a low-fiber diet include:

  • Reduced stool frequency and volume to help minimize gastrointestinal irritation and support healing.

  • Prevents intestinal blockages: A low-fiber diet limits the movement of undigested food through the intestines, reducing the risk of blockages in individuals who have strictures (narrowing in the intestine).

  • Symptom management: Alleviates symptoms like diarrhea, abdominal pain, and bloating and potentially induces remission during flare-ups. 

Common Drawbacks

A low-fiber diet should only be temporary. Still, despite its short duration, a low-fiber diet can have some drawbacks. 

Common drawbacks of a low-fiber diet include the following:

  • Potential nutrient deficiencies: Fruits and vegetables are rich in essential vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Limiting fiber-rich fruits, vegetables, and whole grains may result in insufficient vitamin and mineral intake. 

  • Constipation: While a low-fiber diet helps reduce gut irritation, it may also lead to constipation, especially in the long term. Consuming adequate fiber supports healthy and regular bowel movements. Additionally, nutrients in fruits and vegetables support healthy bowel function. 

  • Limited food choices: A low-fiber diet can restrict food options, making it more challenging to maintain a balanced and varied diet.

A low-fiber diet is not sustainable or recommended for the long term, as fiber is essential for gut and overall health.

Tips for Following a Low-Fiber Diet

A low-fiber diet can be challenging to implement. Meal prepping can make it easier.

Meal Ideas and Preparation Tips

Opt for canned, frozen, or cooked vegetables and fruit, which are lower in fiber and easier to digest. Roast a batch of veggies ahead of time, and store in containers in the refrigerator until you’re ready to eat. Peel and deseed fruits and vegetables to have on hand for quick snacks or additions to meals. White rice, bread, and regular pasta are lower-fiber starches. Cook a batch of grains ahead of time for use throughout the week, or purchase frozen grains to microwave immediately prior to eating. 

You may be surprised to find that many meals you already eat can be modified for a low-fiber diet. Some meal ideas low in fiber include the following: 

Breakfast

  • Scrambled eggs with white toast

  • Cream of Wheat hot cereal

  • Banana-Greek yogurt smoothie

  • French toast made with white bread and topped with Greek yogurt

Lunch and Dinner

  • Grilled chicken and white rice with canned carrots 

  • Turkey sandwich on white bread with a side of applesauce 

  • Vegetable soup with well-cooked, peeled vegetables

  • Cod fish with cauliflower rice 

  • Baked Salmon with mashed potatoes

  • Spaghetti with meat sauce 

  • Roasted chicken and white rice pilaf

Snacks

  • Applesauce

  • Low-fat yogurt

  • Saltine crackers with smooth peanut butter

  • Boiled eggs 

  • Low-fat cheese sticks

Balancing Nutrition While Limiting Fiber 

Create balanced meals low in fiber with the MyPlate guide. Make ½ of your plate peeled and cooked non-starchy vegetables; ¼ of your plate lean proteins like eggs, fish, chicken, and tofu; and ¼ of your plate easy-to-digest grains like pasta or rice. Incorporating a variety of foods helps balance nutrition despite a diet that limits fiber. 

How Season Can Help You Implement a Low-Fiber Diet

Season Health’s virtual services will connect you with expert Registered Dietitians who provide personalized guidance for successfully following a low-fiber diet. Recognizing that every individual’s needs are unique, Season’s dietitians tailor recommendations to fit your specific health goals, circumstances, and lifestyle.

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